Recent questions and answers on General Studies

To promote the successful implementation of RuPay and Mir payment cards in cross-border transactions between India and Russia and foster seamless financial integration, several measures can be undertaken:Firstly, regulatory cooperation between the central banks and financial regulatory authorities of both countries should be enhanced. This involves establishing effective communication channels, sharing information, and coordinating efforts to ensure a smooth integration of payment systems. Regular consultations and joint working groups can addr ...more

Resilient domestic demand is a crucial factor in sustaining India's economic strength, particularly in the face of challenges like higher interest rates and weaker external demand. Its role can be analyzed as follows:Firstly, strong domestic demand serves as an engine of economic growth. India's large population, growing middle class, and urbanization create a substantial domestic market. Robust demand from domestic consumers and businesses stimulates investment, production, and job creation. This contributes to overall economic expansion, ensu ...more

The separation of powers is a crucial element in maintaining a democratic and accountable system of governance in India. It serves as a foundational principle that ensures power is divided among different branches of government: the Executive, Legislature, and Judiciary. This division of power acts as a safeguard against the concentration of authority and establishes checks and balances among the branches.By distributing power, the separation of powers safeguards democracy. It prevents the dominance of a single branch and ensures that decisions ...more

These provisions are crucial for maintaining the integrity, security, and stability of the nation during challenging times. There are three types of emergencies that can be declared: national emergency, state emergency (commonly known as President's Rule), and financial emergency.A national emergency can be declared when the President is satisfied that the security of India or any part thereof is threatened by war, external aggression, or armed rebellion. This empowers the central government to assume extensive powers and take the necessary ste ...more

The first electric power company, Calcutta Electric Supply Corporation, was established in Kolkata (then Calcutta) in 1899.The power and energy sector in India plays a vital role in driving the country's economic growth, industrial development, and the overall well-being of its population. It encompasses the generation, transmission, distribution, and consumption of electricity and various forms of energy resources. India's power sector has undergone significant transformations over the years, marked by policy reforms, technological advancement ...more

The Rakhmabai case of 1884 made significant contributions to the discourse on the intersection of gender, religion, and personal freedom during the colonial period in India.The case involved a Hindu woman named Rakhmabai, who had been married at a young age but refused to live with her husband. Her decision was based on her desire to pursue education and personal independence, which conflicted with traditional gender roles and expectations.The case raised important questions about the rights and agency of women within a patriarchal society and ...more