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Recent questions and answers on General Studies

Author Photo Amit2Preparing for Civil Services
The decline of the Mughal Empire, which once ruled over much of the Indian subcontinent, was influenced by a combination of political, economic, and social factors. Among the key political factors that contributed to its decline were ...more
Author Photo MohitPreparing for Civil Services
Digital banking has had a significant impact on financial inclusion in developing economies like India. Financial inclusion refers to providing access to affordable and convenient financial services to individuals and businesses, especially those who are traditionally underserved or excluded from the formal financial system. Here are some of the key impacts of digital banking on financial inclusion in India: ...more

How does the Net Direct Tax collections indicate the economic growth of a country

Net direct tax collections have increased by 21.8% to ₹9.57 lakh crore. Explain how these collections reflect the overall economic growth of a nation.
Author Photo RavaPreparing for Civil Services
The net direct tax collections of a country can be an important indicator of its economic growth. Here are some points explaining how these collections reflect the overall economic growth of a nation: Higher net direct tax collections signify increased economic activity and higher profitability among individuals and businesses. When the tax collections increase, it indicates that individuals and businesses have more income to be taxed, suggesting growth in incomes and profits. This can be seen as a positive signal for the economy as it shows ...more
Author Photo Amit2Preparing for Civil Services
Digital Privacy in India is controlled by PMO
Author Photo MohitPreparing for Civil Services
No, a national holiday is not a matter of right, and an employer may have the ability to require employees to work on a national holiday. However, there are a few key points to consider: Employment contracts: The terms and conditions of an individual's employment contract will dictate whether working on a national holiday is required or not. Industry exemptions: Some industries, such as healthcare or emergency services, may necessarily require employees to work on national holidays to ensure public safety and continuity of services. Compensat ...more
Author Photo RohitPreparing for Civil Services
GST implementation has brought in a uniform tax structure by replacing multiple indirect taxes like excise duty, service tax, and VAT. This has simplified tax compliance to a certain extent. However, understanding and adhering to the complex GST regulations can be challenging for businesses, especially for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) with limited resources for dedicated GST teams. Businesses now need to maintain meticulous records of their transactions to ensure accurate tax filing and documentation. This adds to the administrative bur ...more
Author Photo MohitPreparing for Civil Services
The caste-based reservation system in India is a complex and highly debated topic. Here are some points to consider regarding its pros and cons: Equality and Social Justice: Reservation aims to rectify historical discrimination and provide opportunities for marginalized communities, promoting social inclusion and reducing inequality. Representation: Reservation ensures the representation of diverse communities in education, employment, and politics, giving them a voice and enabling their participation in decision-making processes. Empowerment ...more

What are the implications of India's unequivocal condemnation of terrorism

PM Modi states that India unequivocally condemns terrorism in all its forms. Discuss the implications of this stand on India's domestic and international relations.
Author Photo KrishnaPreparing for Civil Services
Improved domestic security: By unequivocally condemning terrorism, India sends a strong message that it is committed to maintaining domestic security and combating all forms of terrorism. This can lead to better coordination among security agencies, increased intelligence sharing, and enhanced counter-terrorism measures.Enhanced international cooperation: India's stance against terrorism strengthens its position on the global stage and enhances its credibility as a responsible international actor. It paves the way for increased cooperation with ...more

What are the underlying factors behind the great revolts that began in Indian villages

Journalist P. Sainath asserts that India's great revolts began in the villages. Analyze the social, economic, and political factors that contribute to these revolts and their impact on society.
Author Photo MohitPreparing for Civil Services
Land ownership: The unequal distribution of land, with a significant concentration in the hands of a few, is a major factor. Large-scale corporate agriculture displaces small farmers, leading to widespread landlessness and marginalization. Economic distress: Farmers face mounting debt, low crop prices, lack of access to credit, and inadequate irrigation facilities. These economic hardships push them towards desperation and fuel their discontent. Lack of government support: Insufficient investment in rural development, inadequate agricultural i ...more