The decline of the Mughal Empire, which once ruled over much of the Indian subcontinent, was influenced by a combination of political, economic, and social factors. Among the key political factors that contributed to its decline were
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The decline of the Mughal Empire, which once ruled over much of the Indian subcontinent, was influenced by a combination of political, economic, and social factors. Among the key political factors that contributed to its decline were:
- Weak and Ineffective Leadership: As the Mughal Empire entered its later years, it suffered from a series of weak and ineffective rulers. Incompetent and incapable emperors, as well as conflicts over succession, weakened the central authority and resulted in poor governance.
- Succession Wars: Succession disputes and conflicts among the various princes and claimants to the Mughal throne were common. These wars for succession often led to the fragmentation of the empire, as regional governors and nobles asserted their independence.
- Administrative Corruption: Corruption and mismanagement within the Mughal administration eroded the efficiency and effectiveness of the government. Officials often collected excessive taxes and engaged in extortion, further alienating the population.
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